CITIZENSHIP & HERITAGE
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Portugal

Citizenship by descent, in plain words.

Furthest routine descent
Grandparent
Fee
€250Check with the consulate
Watch out
Since 19 May 2026 grandchildren must show effective ties and Portuguese language.

The rules

  • Grandparent route needs effective ties to Portugal and Portuguese language, since 19 May 2026 (Lei Orgânica 1/2026).
  • The Sephardic route was repealed on 19 May 2026.
  • Great-grandparent: only through 5 years' residence.
  • Fee: €250.Check with the consulate

Beyond the routine route: Great-grandparent only through 5 years' residence in Portugal.

Documents to check

Check the official application checklist for this route before ordering records. It may ask for birth records linking each generation, name-change or marriage records, and proof of the ancestor’s citizenship. Special routes may need additional evidence. The consulate can confirm which documents, translations and certifications apply to you.

Official source

https://newbedford.consuladoportugal.mne.gov.pt/en/

Portuguese consulate in New Bedford, citizenship page.

Checked 8 November 2026.

Verify before applying. Rules and fees change. This page is a plain-language summary, not legal advice. Check the official source above, or ask the country's embassy or consulate, before you send anything.